Gender clip
analysis (Sherlock holmes)
Firstly,
the camera follows the men down a narrow corridor at a fast pace. This
intensifies the feeling of urgency of the characters and makes the audience
feel tense because of the situation. This links to gender because men are often
depicted to be included in serious situations like involvement with prison, as
in this scene.
Mise-en-scene
also adds to this tension and power. The policemen are shown to be in dark
lighting and wearing formal, black clothes whereas Holmes is wearing lighter
colors and is spotlighted throughout the scene; no women are present. This
links to gender as the job of a police person is stereotypically carried out by
males as they are represented throughout history and media to be the workers in
a family and have power over jobs, especially when they are more violent or
seen as risky. The fact that the policeman are seen to be in a darker lighting
to Holmes signifies that although having politically more power over Holmes, he
is actually represented as the more dominant character.
We see the
powerful male character drinking an alcoholic drink from an expensive looking
crystal glass through a close up shot. It represents how men are
stereotypically seen to be heavy drinkers and the expensive glass shows how
they can be seen as the wealthier gender because they are more business-like.
Holmes’
shoulders are slouched forward for a variety of reasons during this particular
scene. Firstly, the literal reason is he is being held by another character
with his hands behind his back which we can see through the use of a mid-shot.
However, it could represent his calm mood throughout the situation that would
normally be stressful as his body language isn’t tense or rigid. This links to
how men are seen to be unfazed by stressful situations to portray themselves to
be more masculine or dominant. It also makes the audience question what could
happen next, keeping them engaged by his unusual neutral reaction. The
audiences questioning is also emphasized by the non-diegetic sound of music in
the background which has an intensifying beat similar to a heartbeat,
signifying fear, and making the overall atmosphere tense therefore contrasting
Holmes’ mood.
Violence is
shown throughout the aggressive punch early on in the scene which is backed up
through the lacerations effects created by makeup adding to the mise-en-scene.
Cuts and bruises have been added to many of the men’s faces which are shown
clearly through close ups and clear sightings through the clip. This links to
gender as men are generally seen to be the more aggressive gender, the physical
actions and subtle marks on their faces and necks also add to the idea of their
violent nature as men.
Jumpcuts are
used at a very fast pace when the Holmes reminisces on previous events. Each shot
is at a different angle and dimension which adds a sense of confusion to the
scene, representing a series of mental images that are quick to change. These
shots have been edited to change with a flash of light representing a flashback
or a sudden realization like a ‘light bulb moment’ in his head. This links to
gender as it represents the idea that men are very practical and quick thinking
in tense situations; that they are intelligent and logically think problems
through to solve them.
There is
also the use of jumpcuts in the next scene as the main character desperately scans
the room for evidence from his previous flashbacks. These shots represent how
his mind is working very quickly and erratically whilst he tries to put on ‘a
front’ of being calm and contained. This links to gender as putting on a brave
face is what men are typically shown to do as although they can be scared or
critically trying to piece information together- they do not want to lose their
masculinity or look vulnerable/inferior to other men so try to appear bemused
by tense situations instead of showing their true feelings.
Non diegetic sound is used through the sound of
a gun being loaded; this harsh sound attracts the audience’s attention whilst
once again creating the idea that men are linked to violence and even murder. This
representation could also link to current context that men are usually seen to
be involved in illegal crime and illegal possession of guns or weapons.
A panning
point of view shot increases tension as the audience feels like they are in the
characters position so empathize or feel on edge by the situation. Objects are
also shown to obstruct the view of the character make it even tenser because
vision is limited and unclear. This links to gender as the scene shows how the man
isn’t hiding from the situation or danger but instead using logical steps like
moving slowly and scanning the area for risks, showing his masculinity by not
shying away but instead acting with violent intentions.
The scene
looks like a wealthy man lives there because of the detailed scenery, included
golds and expensive looking metal wear and upholstered chairs. This represents
men as generally being wealthy, as they are often seen as businessmen or professionals
with little sympathy but a goal to be successful and rich.
The main
character is smoking which is generally seen as a habit carried out by males. It
also adds to humor as he holds it above the water- giving the impression that men’s
priorities are the luxuries in life.
A woman is
shown through the latter stages of the clip, she doesn’t speak giving the idea
that she is stereotypically inferior to men as she feels she is not able to interrupt
or become involved in a largely male conversation. She is shown to wrap a
blanket around Holmes whilst we see through a range of mid shots that are
focused on him. This gives the idea that females are compassionate and have
motherly instincts whereas the other male characters are thinking more
practically about their getaway from the situation rather than emotional
concepts. The camera focuses on Holmes as he is male and the female character
is shown to simply pass through the scene without the camera clearly showing
her giving the idea that he has more power as a man because he is the focus of
the shot, she is seen as a passing obstacle.
Much better - help the examiner out by using the 4 headings of the TA to direct them to what you're covering.
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